Email is certainly an important aspect of marketing on the web. But a
single email is never enough -- and in fact can be more costly down the
road. Like all marketing messages, it takes repetition in order to get
people to first absorb the message, understand it and then take action.
Naturally, some people will immediately respond while others need to see
the message more than once before they even think about responding to the
offer.
The reason for this is that each person, with each marketing message and
for each different type of product, has a specific responsive behavior.
Virtually all markets can be divided into several, graduated segments based
on such behaviors. They generally consist of five, which are: 1)
Innovators, 2) early adopters, 3) early majority, 4) late majority and 5)
laggards.
Innovators are risk-takers and venturesome, and consist of about 2.5% of
the whole market. They usually respond to new offers almost immediately
and without giving them much thought. On the other hand, early adopters
respond to new ideas early -- taking action soon after the innovators do,
albeit carefully. They represent 13.5% of the market. While the third and
fourth groups (i.e., the middle majority) constitute the largest segment,
the early majority specifically typically respond to new ideas before the
average person does.
The early majority represent 34% of any given market. The late majority,
which consist of another 34%, are skeptical, careful and slow. They take
their time, usually shop around and need to see offers more than a few
times before giving them any consideration. The final segment (or the
laggards) take action only after some time has elapsed -- usually after
everyone else has done so. They consist of the remaining 16% of the entire
pie.
Ultimately, the important thing to note is that the middle majority
altogether consist of a whopping 68%. A marketer's goal is therefore to
effectively reach, persuade and incite this larger segment, which is often
difficult to do with a singe mailing. Repeating your marketing message --
and sometimes doing so more than once -- is essential with this group. In
the end, you will not only increase the response but also multiply it.
One ... Two ... Three Steps, You're In!
As you likely know, statistics prove that the bulk of most sales occur in
the follow-up process. However, following up with your prospects is more
than just a process -- it's an art. You need to do so in a timely,
consistent and compelling
manner. As Jim Rohn once said, "Without a sense of urgency desire loses
its value." Like a blacksmith you must hit the iron while it's hot.
For example, if you were ever late in paying your debts you may have
received at some point those nice reminders collection agencies love to
send. First, you get a letter with the typical request to pay your debt
and to "govern yourself accordingly." If you don't respond soon after, a
second letter appearing in the form of a reminder is mailed to you a few
weeks later. And, if you happen to be as persistent as the agency, you
then get a third letter with that big, red "Final Notice!" stamped in the
upper right-hand corner.
Sequential direct mail has been just as profitable an endeavor for
entrepreneurs as it has been for collection agencies. Even though I've
first heard of this technique from marketing guru Dan Kennedy, I still
didn't believe in its effectiveness until I actually used it in my own
practice. Tested in one of my client's businesses, or first mailing
conducted to approximately 7,000 recipients generated a response rate that
was less than 1%.
It's not much but typical for most one-time direct mail campaigns.
However, the surprise came when the rate climbed to about 7% following the
second mailing and over 3% after the third, which were targeted to the same
group of people. With all three mailings totaling 11% the overall response
was a tenfold improvement over what could have been a single mailing.
The first letter had a special time-sensitive offer and an invitation to
enter a drawing. The second letter, which was mailed out 15 days after the
first one, had a "sorry we missed you" and "we're concerned" flavor to it.
It offered additional incentives in order to help nudge unresponsive
recipients into action -- such as a free, bonus product worth only a few
dollars.
Thirty days after the initial mailing, the third letter boldly stated the
words "this is your last chance" and "deadline around the corner" right at
the top -- similar to the collection agent's final warning stamp. The
content of the letter reinforced the urgency of the offer and, along with
an extra incentive that was not offered in the previous two mailings,
emphasized the negative outcome that would result if the recipient chose to
remain idle.
It's Worth Repeating
Incidentally, the prize drawn in the previous campaign was for one of my
client's products -- priced at about $1,500. Shortly after the drawing,
however, we decided on a fourth mailing to all those who did not respond
and offered a discount on the very same product. It said:
"Congratulations! You've won the second prize -- a $250 rebate on [the
product drawn]. " As a result, the response rate had finally risen to a
total of 16% -- and even more, sine sales continued to trickle for months
after the campaign was over.
The mailing was indeed a success because a 16% response rate is a far cry
from the 1% that we would have normally achieved with a mere mailing. But
the power of such a process lies in the fact that subsequent mailings tend
to make the offer more valuable. When an offer is repeated, people have
the natural tendency to assume that the offer is important and not a
fly-by-night spiel. In fact, repetition not only helps to emphasize the
importance of an offer but also aids comprehension and reinforces its
urgency.
If you can, transform your next direct email marketing campaign into a
sequence of massages and you will likely see a substantial improvement over
single mailings. However, keep in mind that such campaigns refer strictly
to those made o opt-in subscribers. Just as sequential direct email helps
to multiply the potential response, sequential unsolicited email -- or
"spam," which in itself is very risky -- multiplies the risk and its
consequences.
With the help of the Internet, campaigns can also be entirely automated
with what are often called "follow-up" or intelligent" autoresponders (or
"autobots"). After someone has responded to your offer or asked for more
information from your company, autobots can automatically deliver your
series of pre-written follow-up email messages in preset intervals. This
strategy can become quite effective, provided that users are properly
notified -- they are subscribing in other words -- and given the ability to
stop the flow at any time.
Another great strategy is to use smart autoresponders for delivering a
series of informative articles over a period of time, which can be offered
freely or even marketed as entirely separate, stand-alone products -- such
as a course or a reminder service. Nevertheless, there are many providers
of these types of automated, sequential email systems. One such provider
of sequential autoresponders is Royal Responder
A Little Nudge Can Budge
Tom Kulzer of smart autoresponder provider AWeber Systems once wrote:
"Consistent follow-up gets results.:" In fact, by creating a sense of
urgency with your email marketing campaign (such as by making your offer
time-sensitive) and reinforcing that urgency in subsequent mailings, you
add weight to your message and nudge unresponsive prospects into action.
More important, but adding an extra incentive with each mailing your offer
becomes more valuable and more difficult to ignore. And since information
is the special reports, articles, ebooks, freeware, reviews or even courses
delivered incrementally via smart autoresponders. (However, don't forget
to remove recipients from the system once they become clients.)
Remember that, if some prospects have not yet responded by the end of your
campaign, you could still send an additional email message in order to
gather some useful information. For example, your final follow-up message
could simply ask why your prospects did not order from you. You could turn
your final message into a survey to which people can respond and offer one
of your free bonuses as a way to thank them for their valuable time.
As an aspiring marketeer, you know that feedback in your online business is
precious. It could help you to modify your offer or refine your follow-up
messages so that prospects will indeed order from you next time.
Incomplete sales and poor results should never be regarded as failures but
as wonderful opportunities to gather important marketing intelligence.
Ultimately, be relentless like a collection agency. The largest part of
your market need to see your offer more than once. Send at least three
messages instead of one so to get more mileage out of your email marketing
campaign.
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About the Author
Michael Fortin is an author, speaker and marketing consultant dedicated to
turning businesses into powerful magnets. Visit
http://SuccessDoctor.com
He is also the editor of the "Internet Marketing Chronicles" delivered weekly
to 125,000 subscribers -- subscribe free at
http://SuccessDoctor.com/imc
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